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Ibe Kachikwu
Nigeria’s
Minister of State for Petroleum Resources, Emmanuel Ibe Kachikwu, said on
Tuesday that 26 firms have indicated their interest in the revamping of the
nation’s three existing refineries.
Revamping the
three refineries will require an investment of $2 billion.
Kachikwu said
the nation was closed to finalising the process for private partners to revamp
three existing refineries, which would lead to the production of 450,000 bpd.
“We are
almost at a threshold of finalising the process of selection,” he said, adding
that it could announce its selection by January or February.
The minister
also said the Dangote refinery, with capacity to process 650,000 barrels per
day (bpd) of oil being built in Nigeria is due to come onstream by the end of
2019.
“That should
be enough to meet local needs,” Kachikwu told an oil and conference in Cape
Town.
Reuters
reports that the NNPC last year launched bidding to find partners to overhaul
its ailing refineries, which hardly produce any petrol due to decades of
mismanagement and widespread graft, leaving OPEC member Nigeria reliant on
imported oil products.
Kachikwu told
reporters that Nigeria aimed to lift oil output in January to 1.8 million bpd
from about 1.6 million to 1.7 million bpd now, but would not breach a ceiling
agreed with the Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries. “If we get
to 1.8 (million), then we need to say ‘hey, close off the taps, because we need
to comply,” he said.
He also said
oil prices were now encouraging but OPEC had not ruled out further cuts to
shore up the market.
“The market
is balancing fast …. But do we need to see more cuts? We’ll see,” he said.
OPEC, Russia
and other producers cut oil output by about 1.8 million bpd since January. The
pact runs to March 2018, but they are considering extending it.
Source: Today.ng
The 25 Billion Dollar Palaver By Olusegun Adeniyi
By: Bhodemarz on October 13, 2017 / comment : 0 Baru, Ibe Kachikwu, NNPC, Olusegun Adeniyi, opinions
…I recall a particular episode when we were going to
Saudi Arabia for the Third OPEC Summit, in November 2007. Before we left for
the airport, someone had given me copy of a publication by a foreign website
dedicated to oil and gas reporting. The publication detailed how oil lifting
licences were given out by President Yar’Adua in a manner that lacked
transparency. In the course of the flight, I scribbled a handwritten note,
attached the document to it and went to hand it to him in his cabin.
Not long after, the president called me back and
confirmed that all the information contained in the publication was accurate.
It was at a time the president was holding on to the Energy Ministry portfolio.
He said whenever we reached Saudi Arabia, I should meet the Minister for State
for Energy, Mr Odein Ajumogobia and give him the document to read in my
presence and let him know that I was acting on his instruction. He said I
should listen to his comments and report back to him. He added that I should do
the same to the GMD of NNPC, Eng. Abubakar Yar’Adua (not a relation of the
president).
When we got to Riyadh, I acted as the president directed.
I met the GMD first and he blamed everything on Ajumogobia and the president.
When I later met Ajumogobia, he explained that he was powerless and that the
GMD of NNPC had no regard for him since he was reporting directly to the
president. He also agreed the report was accurate but that the said allocations
were done between the president and the GMD.
I reported my “findings” back to the president who took time to explain his own
role as well as the promoters of some of the “briefcase companies” on the list.
They were prominent people in the society, including those who had held senior
positions in government in the past. The president also debunked the charges by
both Ajumogobia and the GMD by explaining the role each played in the matter.
What was, however, not in doubt, even from the president’s explanation was that
the GMD was indeed bypassing Ajumogobia because he had direct access to the
president. This to me was not right. With my background in the Nigerian
Extractive Industries Transparency Initiative (NEITI), a governing body to
which I had been appointed by President Obasanjo in 2004, I was able to offer
candid advice which the president promised to heed. When we returned, he indeed
directed the GMD to be reporting directly to Ajumogobia but not long after, (Dr
Rilwan) Lukman took charge of affairs in the ministry and the equation changed…
=============================================
=============================================
In view of the controversy generated by a recent letter
to President Muhammadu Buhari by the Minister of State for Petroleum, Dr Ibe
Kachikwu, the foregoing excerpts from my book, ‘Power, Politics and Death’ is
instructive. It is also a clear indication that the power struggle between
Kachikwu and the GMD of NNPC, Dr Maikanti Baru is not new. Except you are
Diezani Alison-Madueke, (the first, and to date only, sole administrator ever
to superintend Nigeria’s oil and gas sector), it is difficult to compel the GMD
of NNPC (who has enormous powers of patronage) to report to anybody other than
the president.

However, to the extent that serious questions that border
on transparency and accountability have been raised by Kachikwu, I hope the
president will not treat the matter with deodorant as he did with the report on
the ‘grass-cutter’. What the scandal suggests is that for an administration
that claims to be fighting corruption, there is no preventive mechanism in
place to enthrone any systemic change. In fact, it would seem that this
administration has a narrow concept of corruption which is why so much energy
is being expended on the retail side while the greater corruption–lack of adherence
to the rule of law and due process–which, stripped of all pretensions, is what
this scandal is all about, is largely ignored.
If he can wriggle out of the constitutional implications
of signing approvals at a period he had ceded powers to his vice president, as
it is now being alleged, I hope President Buhari will use this opportunity to
identify and fix the gaps that have been exploited in NNPC and perhaps all such
other entities. And there is no better way to do that than to order an
independent review of all the contracts awarded by the corporation from June
2015 to date. I limit the scope to his period in office so it doesn’t become
another weapon to which-hunt his immediate predecessor.
Meanwhile, even though this scandal may not be about any
stolen money, I am almost certain that if it were under President Goodluck
Jonathan, the APC propaganda machine would by now be on overdrive in telling
Nigerians about “how the billions of dollars were shared and who got what”.
That is why I am disappointed that nobody in the opposition is making life
difficult for those who are notorious for spinning any and every untruth to
score cheap political points.
Now, I am sure there will be some claims to a competitive
bidding process in the awards of the oil contracts. Yes, it is true that the
NNPC invites some stakeholders to witness such contracts bid openings. But as
the Yoruba people would say, it takes no magic to put a lump of meat in the
mouth and make it disappear. The bottomline is that the NNPC is, and has always
been, opaque in its dealings because it has so many things to hide for the
federal government, especially regarding the management of the federation
account that statutorily belongs to the three tiers of government.
In all the foregoing, what saddens is that the NEITI has
provisions that should have helped in detecting some of the breaches being
alleged at the NNPC. The question for this administration therefore is: Does
the President know and care about the instrument he has in NEITI?
I believe the president should use this crisis to remove
the incentive for corruption in the national oil company and clean up the
sector by investing in systems that pass the smell test. The passage of the key
components of the Petroleum Industry Bill (PIB) is key in that direction even
as I also enjoin President Buhari to inaugurate the Procurement Council as
required in the Bureau of Public Procurement (BPP) Act so that the Federal
Executive Council (FEC) can stop awarding contracts. Incidentally, this is one
of the many promises in the All Progressives Congress (APC) campaign document.
All said, the only way President Buhari can redeem his
vanishing credibility is to launch a bold deregulation agenda for the petroleum
sector and as a first move, he should immediately relinquish the position of
Minister of Petroleum and withdraw his Chief of Staff from the NNPC Board. It
was, and still remains, a needless decision that runs counter to the
enthronement of good corporate governance in such a critical sector.
Original piece by thisdaylive.com
Nigeria: The cash cow of the sacred cows, by Ademola Adeoye
By: Bhodemarz on October 11, 2017 / comment : 0 Baru, Ibe Kachikwu, NNPC, opinions
The ongoing imbroglio
engendered by Dr. Kachikwu and Mr. Baru as an effect of the archaic and
ineffective leadership chic of Mr. President should set every well-meaning
Nigerian into cavernous and deep thinking. It is so easy (for those who
understand how the civil service systems are being run in our clime) to know
that no one can quickly see the bottom of a dirty and deep sea the way the
bottom of a flowing stream can be seen. The truth is, the NNPC is still the
cash cow of a few sacred cows and it would forlornly and dejectedly remain so
until the strong wind of true change blows through the length and breadth of
our greatly valued nation.
When I woke
up in the wee hours of today, being the 10th of October, 2017, while still
yawning and stretching my arms and legs, I heard that the presidency backs Mr.
Baru’s response to Dr. Kachikwu’s clear allegations; I opened my mouth wide as
river Jordan during a raining season. It is clear as water that Baru is the
voice, arm and leg of Mr. President in the NNPC. But one question I have been
asking myself and every non-partisan Nigerian is this: “is it that Dr. Kachikwu
(at his level) did not know what he was saying through the leaked memo? Why
would he play to the gallery? Why would he lie? When the contract proposals in
contention were taken to the Federal Executive Council (FEC) for an approval,
where was Kachikwu, because only supervising ministers are allowed to get that
done?” What I do know is that what is lurking in a corner today shall surely
end up dancing naked in the market at noon time in the days to come.

This is where
I am coming. I see Nigeria as the cash cow of a few sacred cows. How do I mean?
Kindly follow my line of thinking. This is it: Many years ago, when China was
grappling with her food crisis, the political elite were served the choicest
and safest delicacies. They got hormones-free beef from the grass lands of
inner Mongolia, organic tea from the foothills of Tibet and rice watered by
melted mountain snow. And it was all supplied by a special government outfit
that provides all-organic goods from farms working under the strictest
guidelines. And the secured food supply stood in stark contrast to the
frustrations of ordinary citizens who have faced recurring food
scandals—vegetables with harmful pesticide residue, fish tainted with
cancer-causing chemical eggs colored with industrial dye.
Additionally,
the former Soviet Union’s ruling class also ate food that was unavailable to
the masses. In North Korea, where withering famines have seen tens of thousands
starve in those days, leader Kim Jong II was known for his love of lobster,
shark’s fin soup and sushi. Food was unavailable to the masses, but the biggest
sacred cow in the country was feeding fat—feeding fat at the expense of the
people he was governing. It is the same story in every developing country
today.
As it was in
China, North Korea and former Soviet Union so it is in Nigeria. In the days of
Structural Adjustment Program (SAP), it only affected the led; it did not
affect the leaders a hoot. From 1960 till this moment that I am penning this
article, no economic policy has ever affected the sacred cows adversely, it is
the masses—who do bear the brunt of it all. And the sacred cows I am talking
about are untouchables, though President Buhari politically said that all past
and current corrupt officials—who have illegally obtained monies meant for the
good of the masses will not be spared as the anti-corruption agencies have been
re-positioned to undertake the legal battle against them. Over the years, how
many sacred cows, who daily use Nigeria as their cash cows have been thrown to
jail? Since the crisis began in our dear country, many States cannot pay their
workers, but all our political leaders have been smiling to the bank, including
Mr. President and his vice!
Natural
resources become a curse when the citizens are not treated with justice,
fairness and equity. A nation like Nigeria that is heavily rich in natural
resources is full of poor citizens. Natural resources, rather than contributing
to freedom, broadly shared growth, and social peace, are now bringing poverty,
power-outage, bad roads, misery, and insecurity to us as a people.
As I round
off for today, the cash cow is still being kept as ‘one’ today, not because the
sacred cows like it, but because they are yet to have their fills. In any
nation where the country becomes the cash cow of a few sacred cows, the law the
binds the poor will always set the rich free.
Source: thecable.ng
OPINION: Kachikwu, Baru and the NNPC debacle, by Reuben Abati
By: Bhodemarz on October 10, 2017 / comment : 0 Baru, Ibe Kachikwu, NNPC, opinions, Reuben abati
The current NNPC debacle is probably the most
embarrassing, even if mercifully, eye-opening crisis in the history of that
nationally strategic institution since its creation in 1977. I seek in the
following commentary to offer a number of observations that would probably
throw some light on the muck and confusion running riot out there on the
matter. In my view, it was an error to have paired the Group Managing Director
of the Nigeria National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC), Dr Maikanti
Baru, with Dr. Ibe Kachikwu.
I say this for two reasons. When Dr. Ibe Kachikwu was appointed the GMD in charge of the NNPC and as Minister of State in 2015, it looked like a dream appointment and an extra-ordinary career point for him but not necessarily for the sector. Dr Kachikwu did not hesitate to assert himself and in his attempt to reform the NNPC, one of the victims was a certain Dr Maikanti Baru, most senior Executive Director at the NNPC, who was redeployed under the new dispensation as a Technical Adviser in the Ministry of Petroleum. This was like sending Baru to desert territory of the oil and gas sector. How the same Baru eventually got rehabilitated as GMD of the NNPC, to work with the same man who had tried to marginalize him within the system was a poor demonstration of an understanding of human psychology.
It was common knowledge that there was no love lost between the two men, and yet someone thought it was a good idea to force them to work together as a team. Leadership failed at that point, because the arrangement was not going to work. The Ministry of Petroleum and NNPC that emerged at that point was built on a fulcrum of conflict of personality and interest.
I say this for two reasons. When Dr. Ibe Kachikwu was appointed the GMD in charge of the NNPC and as Minister of State in 2015, it looked like a dream appointment and an extra-ordinary career point for him but not necessarily for the sector. Dr Kachikwu did not hesitate to assert himself and in his attempt to reform the NNPC, one of the victims was a certain Dr Maikanti Baru, most senior Executive Director at the NNPC, who was redeployed under the new dispensation as a Technical Adviser in the Ministry of Petroleum. This was like sending Baru to desert territory of the oil and gas sector. How the same Baru eventually got rehabilitated as GMD of the NNPC, to work with the same man who had tried to marginalize him within the system was a poor demonstration of an understanding of human psychology.
It was common knowledge that there was no love lost between the two men, and yet someone thought it was a good idea to force them to work together as a team. Leadership failed at that point, because the arrangement was not going to work. The Ministry of Petroleum and NNPC that emerged at that point was built on a fulcrum of conflict of personality and interest.
The key players in the oil and gas sector can
only work together as a team if they must reduce the opaqueness and conflicts
in that sector, but the pairing of Kachikwu and Baru practically showed a lack
of understanding. The crisis that has now erupted between both men was
foreseeable, and I dare say, avoidable. Where is the wisdom in forcing two
persons who have shown open dislike for each other to work together?
But let us consider the other level of the conflict: and that is the conflict of interest. One major issue in the oil and gas industry, over the years has been the uneasy relationship between the Ministry of Petroleum and the International Oil Companies (IOCs). The Ministry of Petroleum through its parastatals, the NNPC, and more particularly, NAPIMS, regulates the IOCs. Nonetheless, the relationship between the regulator and the IOCs has always been like that between the cat and the mouse. Civil servants not just in the NNPC but elsewhere within the government have a penchant to want to work with their own.
Political appointees are treated with suspicion, as wayfarers, as the civil servants seek to protect their own territory. The battle for territory in the Nigerian government is one of the most vicious fights in the corridors of power. So it has been that in the oil and gas industry in Nigeria, every attempt to appoint an IOC-associated person as head of the NNPC or other parastatals under the Ministry of Petroleum has always resulted in the equivalent of street fights.
But let us consider the other level of the conflict: and that is the conflict of interest. One major issue in the oil and gas industry, over the years has been the uneasy relationship between the Ministry of Petroleum and the International Oil Companies (IOCs). The Ministry of Petroleum through its parastatals, the NNPC, and more particularly, NAPIMS, regulates the IOCs. Nonetheless, the relationship between the regulator and the IOCs has always been like that between the cat and the mouse. Civil servants not just in the NNPC but elsewhere within the government have a penchant to want to work with their own.
Political appointees are treated with suspicion, as wayfarers, as the civil servants seek to protect their own territory. The battle for territory in the Nigerian government is one of the most vicious fights in the corridors of power. So it has been that in the oil and gas industry in Nigeria, every attempt to appoint an IOC-associated person as head of the NNPC or other parastatals under the Ministry of Petroleum has always resulted in the equivalent of street fights.
Under President Olusegun Obasanjo, Edmund
Daukoru and Funso Kupolokun could not forge a seamless relationship even if
Daukoru spent only five months or so in thatposition. Diezani Allison-Madueke
was also from the IOCs (in her case Shell) and obviously she had issues with
NNPC and Ministry officials. She had an advantage though: no GMD of NNPC would
dare stand up to her, or by-pass her.
The belief within the Ministry of Petroleum system is that Ministerial appointees from the IOCs have interests that are different from their own traditions. President Buhari made the matter worse by making Kachikwu, an IOC man, from Exxon Mobil, GMD and Minister of State of Petroleum. On the surface of it, the impression was created that he could generate policies as he deemed fit, enjoy direct access to the Minister of Petroleum and gain the authorization to implement the same policies as he liked. From day one, Kachikwu was thus a marked man within the Ministry of Petroleum system.
The belief within the Ministry of Petroleum system is that Ministerial appointees from the IOCs have interests that are different from their own traditions. President Buhari made the matter worse by making Kachikwu, an IOC man, from Exxon Mobil, GMD and Minister of State of Petroleum. On the surface of it, the impression was created that he could generate policies as he deemed fit, enjoy direct access to the Minister of Petroleum and gain the authorization to implement the same policies as he liked. From day one, Kachikwu was thus a marked man within the Ministry of Petroleum system.
It will be naïve to assume that it is only
Maikanti Baru that is fighting him. It will be safer to assume that it is the
establishment that is trying to cut him down to size. If you doubt that, then check the
history of the system: most of the former Ministers of Petroleum that managed
to do well are not even from the system but complete outsiders. Caught in the
middle of this conflict, Kachikwu does not want to take the matter lying low.
He is fighting back. I’ll comment on whether that is a smart or clever move
anon.
I think the other problem signposted so far in this matter, is the role of the Minister of State and the substantive Minister and how power and responsibility are delegated along the reporting lines. The related issue is access to the delegating authority. What we know is that the Minister of State in the Nigerian system has always faced difficulties. He or she occupies the same space in the power spectrum similar to that of a Deputy Governor, even if he or she does not have any Constitutional right of succession, in the event of the death or impeachment of the substantive officer. So serious is this matter that when certain Ministers of State were treated shabbily in the past they had to protest, and force the issue.
I think the other problem signposted so far in this matter, is the role of the Minister of State and the substantive Minister and how power and responsibility are delegated along the reporting lines. The related issue is access to the delegating authority. What we know is that the Minister of State in the Nigerian system has always faced difficulties. He or she occupies the same space in the power spectrum similar to that of a Deputy Governor, even if he or she does not have any Constitutional right of succession, in the event of the death or impeachment of the substantive officer. So serious is this matter that when certain Ministers of State were treated shabbily in the past they had to protest, and force the issue.

Under President Umaru Yar’Adua, the then Secretary to the Federal Government had to issue a memo dividing functions and responsibilities between Ministers and Ministers of State. Under President Goodluck Jonathan, there were three Ministers in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs representing different states of the Federation: their functions had to be spelled out to avoid conflict. This was also done in the Ministry of Health between Onyebuchi Chukwu and Muhammed Ali Pate, but one of the unwritten reasons why Pate eventually left the government was that he didn’t like the assigned role of a subordinate.
At a time, not even Rilwan Lukman and Odein Ajumogobia could work together. In Kachikwu’s case, he faced a humiliating situation whereby the GMD of a parastatal under his Ministry seemd to have better access to the substantive Minister and President. For months, the Minister of State could not access his principal, but the GMD of NNPC could, and that must have made him feel really bad. The truth is that the oil and gas sector is Nigeria’s honey pot and every GMD of NNPC has always enjoyed both official and unofficial access to the President. As I said earlier, only Diezani Allison-Madueke could keep her NNPC GMDs in effective check. If they stepped out of line, they lost their job.
Nonetheless, the President of the Federal Republic of Nigeria does not have to be the Minister of Petroleum of Nigeria. At face value, the President seeing that the oil and gas sector is the honey pot of Nigeria may want to supervise it directly. Oil generates close to 80% of Nigeria’s foreign exchange. Even a President who does not hold on to that portfolio will be tempted to keep a close eye on that. In President Buhari’s case, he had been a Minister of Petroleum in the past and chairman of the Petroleum Trust Fund. All of this when new players in the industry were in kindergarten class, and so it can be assumed that he knows much about the industry. But the President being the Minister of Petroleum creates exactly the kind of crisis that we are witnessing. The President is the final authority.
Whoever is appointed Minister of Petroleum Resources exercises in any case, delegated authority. Both the Petroleum Act and the NNPC Act further vest authority in the Minister of Petroleum Resources exercising delegated authority. When the President combines the positions of President, Minister of Petroleum and Chairman of the Executive Council, and memos by all Ministers are to be processed through the Council, the President turns himself in the case of the Petroleum Ministry into a mini-god over Nigeria’s honeypot. If the President acting as Minister presents a Memo to Council, it is most unlikely that anyone among his own appointees will oppose that memo.
The memo ordinarily receives automatic
approval, no matter how it may be. NNPC GMDs from Obasanjo’s time have tried to
exploit this, when given that advantage, and it is why the NNPC’s response to
Ibe Kachikwu now in the public domain is so troubling. Baru quotes the law. He
insists that he has followed due process in all that he has done. He merely
exploits the loopholes within the system that work perfectly in his favour
under the present arrangement.
In his opportunistic statement released yesterday, he quotes NNPC’s alleged fidelity to the Procurement Act, and why and how the NNPC Group Executive Council does not have to report to a Minister of State, but the Minister or the Federal Executive Council. Mr Baru should be told that due process is not the only issue raised in Dr Kachikwu’s memo. He raised issues about the appointment and deployment of NNPC Executives and the appointment of COOs. Is that part of the mandate of the BPP? So, why should we have a Board that cannot perform oversight functions? The truth is that in many government departments, the chief executives often undermine the Board, especially if they are as powerful as an NNPC GMD who wields enormous influence and goodwill, as he wishes.
In his opportunistic statement released yesterday, he quotes NNPC’s alleged fidelity to the Procurement Act, and why and how the NNPC Group Executive Council does not have to report to a Minister of State, but the Minister or the Federal Executive Council. Mr Baru should be told that due process is not the only issue raised in Dr Kachikwu’s memo. He raised issues about the appointment and deployment of NNPC Executives and the appointment of COOs. Is that part of the mandate of the BPP? So, why should we have a Board that cannot perform oversight functions? The truth is that in many government departments, the chief executives often undermine the Board, especially if they are as powerful as an NNPC GMD who wields enormous influence and goodwill, as he wishes.
On his part, Dr Kachikwu himself ruins his
own case when he begins to talk about his being pro-North and his father having
served in the North. What is that all about? It is completely immaterial. When
a serving Minister begins to justify his own Nigerianness on the grounds of
being pro-north, then we get closer to the root of the problem with Nigeria. Is
Kachikwu also trying to play smart, to protect himself strategically?
Kachikwu and Baru have created significant mess in the petroleum industry due to their own conflicts. With due respect, that is the truth and the situation. It is a conflict that must be resolved in the national interest and the buck for doing that stops at the President’s table. This particular conflict, and other intra-governmental conflicts before now, almost becoming recurring decimals: EFCC vs NIA, DSS vs. EFCC, Babachir Lawal and NIA probe, the Senate and the Inspector General of Police, have altogether dramatized to the international community cracks within this administration, and a growing governance crisis. President Buhari has a responsibility to rescue his administration from the same odium that has often compromised Nigeria’s most strategic revenue sector. So far, he has not done so, and his failure will be remembered appropriately, if not now, then at the right time. It is tragic.
The National Assembly also probably has a role to play, beyond claiming it would look into the allegations that have been raised. The Senate has since separated the Petroleum Industry Governance Bill into three sections. It has passed the Administrative Section. But it would appear that the key issues in that industry would be both the Fiscal Regime and the local community frameworks.
Kachikwu and Baru have created significant mess in the petroleum industry due to their own conflicts. With due respect, that is the truth and the situation. It is a conflict that must be resolved in the national interest and the buck for doing that stops at the President’s table. This particular conflict, and other intra-governmental conflicts before now, almost becoming recurring decimals: EFCC vs NIA, DSS vs. EFCC, Babachir Lawal and NIA probe, the Senate and the Inspector General of Police, have altogether dramatized to the international community cracks within this administration, and a growing governance crisis. President Buhari has a responsibility to rescue his administration from the same odium that has often compromised Nigeria’s most strategic revenue sector. So far, he has not done so, and his failure will be remembered appropriately, if not now, then at the right time. It is tragic.
The National Assembly also probably has a role to play, beyond claiming it would look into the allegations that have been raised. The Senate has since separated the Petroleum Industry Governance Bill into three sections. It has passed the Administrative Section. But it would appear that the key issues in that industry would be both the Fiscal Regime and the local community frameworks.
Administrative reform is not enough, and may
even cause more serious problems such as we are witnessing. However, more probing
questions have to be asked for the benefit of the divided public: how many NNPC
contracts have been tabled before the FEC in the last two years, and what is
their status? There is more to this matter than we know.
Source: reubenabati.com.ng
Why I did not consult Kachikwu, NNPC board on multi-billion dollar contracts – Baru
By: Bhodemarz on October 10, 2017 / comment : 0 Baru, Ibe Kachikwu, news, NNPC
The embattled Group
Managing Director of the state oil firm, NNPC, Maikanti Baru, made his first
public defence of the allegations against him, saying he did no wrong.
Mr. Baru has faced
stringent criticisms since a letter written by the Minister of State for
Petroleum, Ibe Kachikwu, leaked to the media.
In the letter addressed to
President Muhammadu Buhari, Mr. Kachikwu, who is also the chairman of the Board
of NNPC, accused Mr. Baru of illegality by awarding contracts worth about $25
billion (N9 trillion) without following due process in consulting the NNPC
Board.
He also accused Mr. Baru
of insubordination and improper appointments in the state oil firm.
In his response, sent to
PREMIUM TIMES on Monday, Mr. Baru admitted not consulting the NNPC board in the
contract awards, saying such consultations were not necessary as he got
approvals for his actions from President Muhammadu Buhari.
“It is important to note
from the outset that the law and the rules do not require a review or
discussion with the Minister of State or the NNPC Board on contractual
matters,” Mr. Baru said. “What was required was the processing and approval of
contracts by the NNPC Tenders Board, the President in his executive capacity or
as Minister of Petroleum, or the Executive Council of the Federation, FEC.
“There were situations
where only approval by the NNPC Tenders Board was required, while in other
cases, based on the threshold, the award must be submitted for presidential or
FEC approval.”

The GMD’s position would,
therefore, imply that the NNPC “affairs” to be conducted by the board excludes
contractual matters, a stance he emphasised.
According to him, the NNPC
Board has no role in contracts approval process, as members were appointed by
government for the purpose of approving NNPC’s work programmes, corporate plans
and budgets.
VALUE OF CONTRACT
Mr. Baru also questioned
Mr. Kachikwu’s valuation of the contracts awarded without consulting the NNPC
Board.
Citing both the Crude Term
Contract and the Direct Sale and Direct Purchase, DSDP, agreements, Mr. Baru
said contrary to Mr. Kachikwu’s allegations, no specific values of $10 billion
and $5 billion respectively were attached to each transaction to warrant them
being classified as contracts above NNPC Tenders Board limit.
He said the contracts were
mere shortlist of prospective off-takers of crude oil and suppliers of
petroleum products under agreed terms, which were not required to be presented
as contracts to the NNPC Board.
Describing as “most
unfortunate” allegations by the minister that he was not involved in the
2017/2018 contracting process for the Crude Oil Term Contracts, COTC, Mr. Baru
said Mr. Kachikwu was not only consulted, but his recommendations were taken
into account in following laid down procedures for the award of the contract.
He said the NNPC
contracting process was governed by the NNPC Act and the Public Procurement
Act, 2007 (PPA), which spell out the procurement method and thresholds of
application as well as the composition of Tenders Board as provided by the
Secretary to the Government of the Federation (SGF) Circular reference no.
SGF/OP/1/S.3/VIII/57, of March 11, 2009.
In line with the NNPC
procurement process, Mr. Baru said, authority to approve contracts resided with
the NNPC Tenders Board, NTB, and contracts above certain threshold would then
be referred to FEC for approval.
Under the NNPC contracting
process, Mr. Baru said, the NTB is authorised to approve contracts valued up to
a maximum of N2.7 billion, or $20 million; while contracts above that value
would be sent to FEC for approval upon receiving certificate of no objection
from Bureau for Public Procurement.
On the other hand, he
said, the NTB was responsible for approval of day-to-day procurement
implementation.
Members of the NTB consist
the GMD NNPC as the Chairman/chief accounting officer, with heads of department
(Group Executive Directors) as members and the head of procurement (Group
General Manager) as the secretary of the NNPC Tenders Board.
Source: premiumtimesng.com
Kachikwu and other tales: Telling the truth even we lieby Umar Sa'ad Hassan
By: Bhodemarz on October 09, 2017 / comment : 0 Baru, Ibe Kachikwu, NNPC, opinions
Questions people were supposed to ask:
So all Kachikwu alleges are true only because he thinks so?
Has Kachikwu actually said $26 billion
was stolen?
Has anybody,whether from the NNPC board or not,corroborated
anything Kachikwu said?
President Buhari’s pathetic leadership style
is fast shutting the doors of objectivity in the mind of the average Nigerian
and when the government can no longer do anything right, it automatically means
it has become the number one enemy of the very people that voted it in. Days
ago, a letter by the Minister of state and Chairman of the NNPC board, Dr. Ibe
Kachikwu to President Buhari was leaked to the press. In it, Kachikwu alleged
acts of gross insubordination and total disregard for due process by the Group
Managing Director of the NNPC, Maikanti Baru.
If giving a dog a bad name is the fastest way
to hang it, then Nigerians aren’t afraid to do that. Not that the President
didn’t already have a dog named after him any way. Never have i before seen
such blatant misinterpretation of the very explicit contents of a document. We
actually have more answers than we do questions.
Kachikwu blew the whistle on a $26 billion
theft
Buhari refused to see Kachikwu
when he reached out to him in person because he was shielding Baru
Buhari is conniving with Baru to
steal money
Happenings over the past few days, have given
an insight to the wonders of the human mind and how it can choose only what to
understand. Hal Roach once said “Every man should have a wife because there are
some things you can’t blame on the government”.
But nobody needs a wife with a President like
ours. In his Independence day address Buhari said he was disappointed in the
leaders of places where ‘hot-headed’ secessionist youths resided for not
calling them to order. Less than an hour later, the internet was agog with
stories of how Buhari was blaming the South Eastern leaders for the Biafran
agitation.
Facts as they really are:
1. Buhari didn’t specifically blame the Ibo
leaders. There have been approximately 3 agitations for separate states since
Buhari took over: IPOB for a Biafran state, Niger-Delta Avengers and others for
an Ijaw nation then a coalition of Yoruba groups for an Oodua nation.
2. Buhari may have said he was working with
the South-South leaders towards improving the region but the most ‘hot-headed’
agitation has come from the Niger Delta avengers who bombed a lot of our oil
installations.
3. In essence, Buhari was advocating for a
united nation and calling on leaders (elders) who witnessed the sad outcome of
the Civil war to educate youths on the possible implications of their actions.
Facts as they were understood:
1. Buhari was blaming Igbo leaders for Biafra
2. Buhari northern supremacist agenda will
never allow him want peace
3. Buhari meant to incite the South East with
his remarks
PMB helped justify agitations by promising to
favour those who voted him en masse ahead of those who didn’t in what has come
to be popularly known as the 97%-5% formula. He lived up to his words by not
appointing a single south easterner out of over 35 non-ministerial
appointments. As a matter of fact, Kachikwu, a seasoned veteran of the oil
sector, was removed as GMD of the NNPC for a northerner when criticisms of his
lopsided appointments were most vociferous.
Kanu’s bail was revoked and the army went to
get him while the FG never even bothered to as much as keep Nigerians updated
on its efforts to arrest and prosecute the Arewa quit notice issuers like it
promised. The ibo hate song singers were never arrested too. What is good for
Kanu isn’t for them. Why? Buhari doesn’t deserve justice too.
Kachikwu’s letter was written since August 30th and the
President neither deemed it wise to invite him nor agree to see him. A Maikanti
Baru probe should have been well under way. Buhari was practically dragged into
probing Babachir Lawal, his suspended SGF and perhaps it may never have
happened had optics not become vital when the DG NIA,a Jonathan appointee had
reason to be probed as well. The report of that committee we may never see.
Baru was in the clear till the Kachikwu letter leaked.
So yes, one need not alter or shut out any
fact with regards to the President fighting a hypocritical war on corruption.
Nigerians are simply tired of the
suffering,the lies,the incompetence,the favouritism and the hypocrisy.Nigerians
are tired of Buhari. He is deservedly guilty until proven innocent.
Hassan is a lawyer
based in Kano.
Twitter:@alaye26
Email: uhassan077@gmail.com
Source: thecable.ng
Issues Arising From Dr. Ibe Kachukwu’s Leaked Letter, By Femi Falana
By: Bhodemarz on October 09, 2017 / comment : 0 Baru, Buhari, corruption, Femi Falana, Ibe Kachikwu, NNPC, opinions
The
people of Nigeria were surprised last week to read the embarrassing petition of
the minister of state in the Ministry of Petroleum Resources, Dr. Ibe Kachukwu,
addressed to President Buhari pertaining to his inability to consult with the
president and substantive minister of Petroleum Resources, and the unilateral
award of $25 billion contracts by Mr. Maikanti Baru, the group managing
director (GMD) of the Nigerian National Petroleum Corporation (NNPC). Although it
was reported that Dr. Kachukwu has since been given access to the president,
the details of the discussions between the duo have not been made public.
However, apart from sanctioning the officers responsible for creating the wide
gulf between Dr. Kachukwu and the president, the allegation of the unilateral
award of contracts worth $25 billion by Dr. Baru ought to be investigated in
line with the anti-corruption policy of the Buhari administration.
In order to
conduct a thorough investigation into the grave allegations of the reckless
contravention of the provisions of the Public Procurement Act, Mr. Baru should
be placed on indefinite suspension while the Presidency should refer the case
to the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission. And once it is confirmed that
the said $25 billion contracts were awarded without the approval of the NNPC
Board they should be revoked while the recent appointment of the heads of the
parastatals in the oil and gas industry should be reviewed in line with the
Constitution and the Federal Character Commission Act.
Curiously, the Presidency has demanded for the minutes of the meetings of the NNPC Board. This demand has confirmed that the meetings of the Board, which are statutory required to be chaired by the minister of Petroleum Resources have not been held as and when due. More importantly, the demand has corroborated that aspect of Dr. Kachukwu’s petition alleging that the powers of the Board have been usurped by Dr. Baru. Therefore, the petition should provide an opportunity for the resident to reorganise the NNPC with a view to ensuring that it is publicly owned in a manner that the Board is constituted by accredited representatives of the oil producing commnunities and credible civil society groups, including the trade unions in the oil and gas industry.
Curiously, the Presidency has demanded for the minutes of the meetings of the NNPC Board. This demand has confirmed that the meetings of the Board, which are statutory required to be chaired by the minister of Petroleum Resources have not been held as and when due. More importantly, the demand has corroborated that aspect of Dr. Kachukwu’s petition alleging that the powers of the Board have been usurped by Dr. Baru. Therefore, the petition should provide an opportunity for the resident to reorganise the NNPC with a view to ensuring that it is publicly owned in a manner that the Board is constituted by accredited representatives of the oil producing commnunities and credible civil society groups, including the trade unions in the oil and gas industry.
Having regard
to the enormous responsibilities of the office of the minister of Petroleum
Resources and chairman of the NNPC Board, President Buhari is advised to
relinquish the ministerial position in view of his busy schedule and appoint
another Nigerian of proven integrity and competence to superintend the affairs
of the Ministry. If this advice is accepted in good faith and acted upon
without any delay, it would remove undue pressure on the health of the
president and allow him to attend to other urgent matters of State.
Femi Falana, a Senior
Advocate of Nigeria (SAN), writes from Lagos.
Source: premiumtimesng.com
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